ID | Word | Notes | Type |
2225 | bhaṭṭa | n. a class of Brahmins who are also called dākṣiṇāya pundits and originally came from Maharastra and were brought to Kathmandu by the Malla Kings. The smārta rituals of the Paśupatinātha temple are still carried out by the Bhaṭṭas coming from Karnataka. | t.t. |
2780 | bhaṭṭāraka | [S.] n. a great lord, venerable or worshipful person (used of gods and of great or learned men, especially of Buddhist teachers and of a particular class of Śaiva monks) (Monier-Williams 1964: 745). The term was used mostly for the Buddhist objects of worship but also sometimes for those of the Hindu tradition during the medieval period. For instance, gandhuribhaṭṭārrakāsana (LAL0970_I_006) is a reference to the gandhurī devatā, the main deity of a bahī. Likewise, Triliṅgeśvara at Bāhālukhā, Patan is referred to as śrītriliṅgeśvarabhaṭṭārakaske (LAL0250_I_003). The term was also used as a title by Licchavi kings. An inscription at Jaisīdevala in Kathmandu, for instance, has this title given to Basantadeva: kīrttirbhaṭṭārakamahārājaśrīvasantadevaḥ (Vajrācārya VS 2030: 122). (#new#RS) | t.t. |
2244 | bhā̃ḍa | var. bhāḍa; n. untouchable caste fellows whose members have the profession of singing, dancing and begging for their livelihood. The caste of Bhā̃ḍas is similar to the caste of Vādīs in the Mulukī Ain's caste hierarchy (MA-54.160.17). | t.t. |
2881 | bherī | var. bheri; n. 1) a natural trumpet. 2) a large kettle drum (Tingey 1990: 222 and passim). | t.t. |
2111 | bheṭī | var. bheṭa, bheṭi; n. money, often in the form of coins, offered to deities or revered persons. | t.t. |
2064 | bhīra | var. bhira; n. bluff. | t.t. |
1870 | bhitrinī / bhitrenī | var. bhitryāni; 1) brought in or kept woman, not married with a full marriage ritual; see also lyāītā. 2) secretly kept woman. | t.t. |
2499 | bhoja | [fr. S. bhojana] n. meal fed to a group of people on a festive or ritual occasion. | t.t. |
2367 | Bhoṭa | n. Tibet; in Nepal, the term denotes not only Tibet, but also the areas that are ethnically Tibetan (cf. Gellner et al. 2004: 391). | t.t. |
2368 | bhoṭe | var. bhoṭiyā, bhoṭyā; adj. 1) inhabitant of Bhoṭa, people of Tibetan language and culture (cf. Whelpton 2005: 260). 2) An umbrella term designating Tibetanid groups classified as Enslavable Alcohol-drinkers in the Mulukī Ain (see Ramble 2008: 29-30), but also for a non-ethnically defined legal status. | t.t. |
2816 | bhũḍko | n. small earthen vessel, jar, smaller than a gāgro. | t.t. |
2448 | bicārī / vicārī | [fr. S. vicārin]. n. magistrate. | t.t. |
2007 | bigo | var. bīgo, vīgo, bīgā; a payment substitute equal to the amount in question (e.g. damage). bīgo often comes with daṇḍa, a fine additionally to be paid. "Claimed amount" (Karmacharya 2001: 320) | t.t. |
2667 | bihā / bihe | [fr. S. vivāha] n. marriage ritual. | t.t. |
3040 | bijuli bānā | n. a natural trumpet in the shape of a serpent or a "lightning" (Tingey 1990: 80-81). | t.t. |
889 | bintī | [fr. S.] var. biṃtī; n. request, supplication, prayer; application, petition. Cf. bintīpatra. | t.t. |
1939 | bintīpatra | [fr. S.] var. bintipatra, biṃtipatra, bīntīpatram; n. formal letter written to an authority; more specifically, a petition or request letter. Cf. bintī. | t.t. |
2790 | birauṭo | var. birhāuṭo; n. land that has been newly brought under cultivation having it e.g. cleared of trees, stones and the like. | t.t. |
1898 | birtā | [fr. S. vṛtti] var. birttā, bīrttā, vṛtā, vṛttā; n. a royal land grant. For discussion, see M.C. Regmi 1976: 22-37. | t.t. |
2150 | birtābitalaba | var. birtābitalapa; also bitalaba or bitalababirtā;
n. an often tax-exempted land grant (birtā) made by the state instead of talaba, i.e. pay or wages (cf. Parājulī et al. VS 2052: s.v.).
According to M.R. Pant 2002: 132, it obliges its beneficiary, the bitalapyā or birtābitalapyā, to work for the state when called upon to do so (cf. Michael 2010: 16; M.C. Regmi 1978: 855). | t.t. |